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HPV Vaccine

The HPV vaccine, also known as the Human Papillomavirus vaccine, is a vaccine that protects against infection with certain strains of the Human Papillomavirus, which can cause various cancers and genital warts.

Here are some key points about the HPV vaccine:

  • Types of HPV: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a group of viruses that are transmitted through sexual contact. Some strains of HPV can cause genital warts, while others can lead to various cancers.
  • Target Population: The HPV vaccine is recommended for both males and females. Vaccination is typically recommended starting at age 11 or 12, but it can be administered as early as age 9. Vaccination is most effective when given before exposure to HPV through sexual activity. However, individuals who have already been sexually active can still benefit from the vaccine.
  • Dosing Schedule: The HPV vaccine is administered in a series of doses. The number of doses and the dosing schedule may vary depending on the age at which vaccination begins and the specific vaccine used.
  • Safety and Effectiveness: The HPV vaccine is safe and effective at preventing HPV infection and related diseases. Clinical trials have demonstrated high levels of protection against HPV-related cancers and genital warts. Common side effects of the vaccine are mild and include pain at the injection site, redness, swelling, and occasionally fever.